Natural History There are 27 species of these New World parrots found throughout the savannah, palm groves, scrub forest and rainforest of Mexico, South America, and the Caribbean. These parrots...
Birds
Avian Bornavirus Testing
Myths and Facts Disclaimer: As of this writing, this is the most up-to-date information we have. This disease is continually being studied and new information on prevention, treatment, and...
Baby Starlings and Sparrows
Baby starlings and sparrows are a challenge to take care of. If you happen to find a baby starling or sparrow (or a baby bird in general) and do not know what to do follow the below rules: If the...
Budgie Care (Parakeet)
Natural History These playful little parrots are an ideal companion for apartment dwellers and those that love parrots but can not handle the loud screams of larger ones. Budgies typically live...
Canaries
Spanish monks in monasteries on the Canary Islands for started breeding canaries (Serinus canarius) as far back as 1402. Today’s canary fanciers pursue a wide range of activities, including...
Chronic Egg Laying
Chronic egg laying is a very common problem in cockatiels, lovebirds, and budgies; and is seen in other species of pet birds including macaws, cockatoos, amazons, and African greys. This problem...
Cleaning and Disinfecting
University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine Athens, Georgia Control of Viruses and Bacteria while Outside the Host The goal of maintaining any bird in captivity, whether it is a single...
Cockatiels (and other small Psittacines)
Photos and edited by Susan Horton, DVM (Much of this article will also apply to all small Psitticines General Care of Cockatiels) Cockatiels, Nymphicus hollandicus, are small parrots native to most...
Cockatoo Care (Cacatuidae)
Natural History There are 21 species of these crested birds found throughout Australia, New Zealand, and Indonesia. The name cockatoo is believed to mean vice, so named for their powerful curved...
Converting Your Bird to a Pelleted Diet
Converting your bird to a pelleted diet is not always quick or easy. When given free choice most birds will go for the fattier seed diet, especially if that is what they are familiar...
Feather Picking
Feather picking can be one of the most frustrating conditions that a bird owner will experience. This condition is also an extreme frustration to the veterinarian because of the complexity of the...
General Parrot Care
(African Grey Parrots and Other Parrots) Parrots have been kept in captivity for generation as a fashionable home accessory. Recent generations have kept these feathered mimics for their...
Handfeeding Baby Parrots
Here are several links to informative videos on how to hand feed Baby birds: Neonate Harrison’s formula feeding First Feeding Video Eyes Still Shut video I will continue posting good videos as I...
Healthy Shopping for your Birds
Listed below are some nutritious foods for you to incorporate into your family member’s diet. Nutrition plays a major role in the health and longevity of any animal. Keep in mind that moderation...
Infectious Diseases of Parrots
Katy A. Parr, DVM Viral diseases Beak and Feather Disease Beak and Feather Disease is caused by a virus which attacks the beaks and feathers of parrots. There is no cure for this disease, and it is...
Instructions for Physical Therapy in Birds
Kenneth Welle, DVM, AVBP (avian) The goals of physical therapy are to minimize the loss of range of motion (ROM), prevent changes in soft tissue flexibility, improve muscular strength, and...
Lead Poisoning
Kristin Claricoates, DVM Animals sometimes eat inappropriate items that may have high levels of lead. Things found around the house that may be high in lead include paint, linoleum, grease, lead...
Macaw Care
Erica Mede, CVT Natural History There are 17 species of these large hook billed parrots found throughout Central and South America rain forest canopies. The largest macaw is the Hyacinth and the...
McWatters Diet (Homemade Mash)
Fresh and Natural Mash Diet by Alicia McWatters, M.S. We all want the best for our birds, and nutrition plays a vital role in their health, happiness, reproduction, and longevity. Whether we own...
Parrot Precautions
Thank you to our friend Pat Pecora for these helpful suggestions Written by Carolyn Swicegood Email: Carolyn@landofvos.com Eclectus website: www.landofvos.com FOODS that are dangerous to parrots...
Polyoma Virus
by Susan Horton, DVM History First described as Budgerigar fledgling disease in 1981, was called papovavirus It is a nonencapsulated DNA particle Avian polyoma viruses are apparently worldwide, but...
Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease
By Kristin Claricoates, DVM Psittacine beak and feather disease is a contagious circovirus that can have two forms: an acute and a chronic form. This disease can be passed on from the parents of a...
Spiroform Pharangitis (Spirochetes)
Kenneth R Welle, DVM, Dipl ABVP-Avian Pharangitis caused by spiral shaped bacteria, herein referred to as psittacine spiroform pharangitis (PSP), and is often found in cockatiels. Clinical signs...
Territorial Aggression
Psittacine aggression is one of the more serious of behavioral problems for pet bird owners. The strong jaws and hooked bill of parrots can inflict serious pain and do substantial damage to the...
Unsafe Plants for Birds
Harmful Plants (first source) Amaryllis – bulbs American Yew Avocado Azalea – leaves Balsam Pear – seeds, outer rind of fruit Baneberry – berries, root Bird of Paradise – seeds Black Locust – bark,...
Weaning Baby Birds
by Pat Pecora Weaning is a gradual process in which babies learn to eat on their own. Each baby is an individual so there is no set time table or schedule in which to wean, but rather something...
What to Feed Your Pet Bird
By E.R. Bennett, DVM Virtually all new-bird owners feed their birds a seed diet (sometimes supplemented with vitamins, minerals, fruits, vegetables, and other table food treats). This diet...
Wing Injury and Rehabilitation
Going Home with a Wing or leg Injury, What You Need to Know Special precautions should be taken to reduce that chance of further injury. The bird should not be returned to a cage or enclosure which...
Wing Trims
What is a wing trim? A wing trim involves cutting one to a few feathers from each wing to decrease your bird’s flight potential. It is not a way to completely stop your bird from flying. What can I...
Your Overly Reproductive Female Bird
by Susan Horton, DVM A Lecture From Dr. Horton On Reproductive Female Psitticines The Reproductive Female Introduction Today’s talk will lightly cover the basic female avian anatomy, then discuss...
Zinc Toxicity
Kristin Claricoates, DVM Zinc is required in small amounts for an animal to function well. However animals sometimes eat inappropriate items that may have high levels of Zinc. Things found around...